BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Manufacturing
Index

Under the weather

16 Jun, 2023
48.9
May
+0.1

Monthly Change

Contracting
Slower Rate

New Zealand’s manufacturing sector continued its contraction in May, according to the latest BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI).

The seasonally adjusted PMI for May was 48.9 (a PMI reading above 50.0 indicates that manufacturing is generally expanding; below 50.0 that it is declining). The latest result was all but unchanged from April, and still well below the long-term average activity rate of 53.0.

BusinessNZ’s Director, Advocacy Catherine Beard said that despite a few positive movements in the make-up of the Index, the sector is still continuing its trend of contraction.

“New Zealand’s manufacturing sector has remained in a relatively tight band of contraction for the last three months. While the overall activity result has crept upwards over that time, Production (45.7) remains stumblingly entrenched below the 50-point mark. Employment (49.5) did lift compared with the previous two months, while New Orders (50.8) provided a positive result after two months of contraction.

The proportion of negative comments stood at 66.7%, slightly down from 70.3% in April, but up on 63.2% in March and 60.2% in February. Beyond seasonal factors such as weather, comments tended to concentrate on slowing orders/deteriorating demand and lower sales levels.

BNZ Senior Economist, Craig Ebert stated that “the range of results in the sub-components is mirrored in the breadth of issues manufacturers are now highlighting in the survey. Gone is the dominance of supply-side laments, especially regarding staff. But new negatives have arisen, for all of them to (still be) outnumbering the positive issues referenced”.

Catherine Beard

Catherine Beard

Director, Advocacy BusinessNZ

BNZ - BusinessNZ PMI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PMI

Manufacturing Snapshot

PMI

The Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) remained in slightly negative territory in May, with a seasonally adjusted reading of 48.9.

Read more

By region and industry

What’s holding things back? Maybe the floods and storms of Jan/Feb are still projecting a dampening influence on the numbers.

Read more

Main componentry

The range of results in the sub-components is mirrored in the breadth of issues manufacturers are now highlighting in the survey.

Read more

Production and GDP

The real sore point in the PMI is its Production index. This printed at a seasonally adjusted 45.7 in May, after 47.0 in April, and 43.4 in March.

Read more

Craig Ebert

Craig Ebert

Senior Economist, BNZ

Sponsor Statement

BNZ is delighted to be associated with the Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) and BusinessNZ.

This association brings together the significant experience of leading business advocacy body BusinessNZ, and business finance specialist BNZ.

We look forward to continuing our association with BusinessNZ and associated regional organisations, and to playing our part in the ongoing development of the New Zealand manufacturing sector.

PMI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

National Indicies May 2022 Jan 2023 Feb 2023 Mar 2023 Apr 2023 May 2023
BNZ – BusinessNZ PMI 52.6 51.0 51.6 48.0 48.8 48.9
Production 51.9 51.7 48.8 43.4 47.0 45.7
Employment 52.6 51.2 55.1 47.3 47.7 49.5
New Orders 51.3 49.1 51.4 47.0 49.6 50.8
Finished Stocks 53.0 52.4 55.1 48.5 52.5 51.5
Deliveries 55.8 52.0 52.1 53.3 50.7 46.0

BNZ – BusinessNZ PMI Time Series

January 2018 – May 2023

International Results

J.P. Morgan Global Manufacturing PMITM

01 Jun 2023
49.6

About the PMI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index is a monthly survey of the manufacturing sector providing an early indicator of activity levels.

A PMI reading above 50 points indicates manufacturing activity is expanding; below 50 indicates it is contracting.

The main PMI and sub-index results are seasonally adjusted.

Technical Contact

Stephen Summers
Economist, BusinessNZ

[email protected]

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Activity in New Zealand’s manufacturing sector improved during November, but still remained in contraction, according to the latest BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI). The seasonally adjusted PMI for November was 46.7 (a PMI reading above 50.0...

Our Contributors

The BNZ – BusinessNZ PMI contains data obtained through BusinessNZ’s regional organisations