BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Manufacturing
Index

Little momentum

12 May, 2023
49.1
April
+1.0

Monthly Change

Contracting
Slower Rate

New Zealand’s manufacturing sector experienced another decline in activity during April, according to the latest BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI).

The seasonally adjusted PMI for April was 49.1 (a PMI reading above 50.0 indicates that manufacturing is generally expanding; below 50.0 that it is declining). Although this was 1 point up from March, it was still well below the long-term average activity rate of 53.0.

BusinessNZ’s Director, Advocacy Catherine Beard said that the stresses and strains of the wider economy appears to be playing out in the manufacturing sector.

“Five of the last seven months has seen New Zealand’s manufacturing sector in contraction. While the overall activity result has not strayed too far down into stronger levels of contraction, equally the sector seems unable to get back in expansion mode with the key sub-index values of Production (47.0) and New Orders (49.8) in April again not returning a positive result.

The proportion of negative comments again lifted to 70.3%, compared with 63.2% in March and 60.2% in February. Comments were largely similar to previous months, with price pressures, staffing issues and lower demand all discussed.

BNZ Senior Economist, Doug Steel stated that “New Zealand’s PMI may be soft, but it is broadly in line with the 49.6 reading for the global equivalent in April. The latter reflects sub-50 readings to various degrees in each of the US, EU, UK, Australia, Japan, and China”.

Catherine Beard

Catherine Beard

Director, Advocacy BusinessNZ

BNZ - BusinessNZ PMI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PMI

Manufacturing Snapshot

Underwhelming

The Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) remained underwhelming in April. While it did manage to nudge up a point to 49.1 from March’s 48.1, it remains below 50 indicating another month of contraction.

Read more

Many below average

General underperformance is more obvious when looking at current readings against longer term norms.

Read more

Manufacturing GDP pointers weak

Recent PMI outcomes point to weakness in core manufacturing sales across Q1 and Q2.

Read more

World rotating

NZ’s PMI may be soft, but it is broadly in line with the 49.6 reading for the global equivalent in April.

Read more

Doug Steel

Doug Steel

Senior Economist, BNZ

Sponsor Statement

BNZ is delighted to be associated with the Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) and BusinessNZ.

This association brings together the significant experience of leading business advocacy body BusinessNZ, and business finance specialist BNZ.

We look forward to continuing our association with BusinessNZ and associated regional organisations, and to playing our part in the ongoing development of the New Zealand manufacturing sector.

PMI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

National Indicies Apr 2022 Dec 2022 Jan 2023 Feb 2023 Mar 2023 Apr 2023
BNZ – BusinessNZ PMI 51.0 48.0 51.0 51.6 48.1 49.1
Production 48.8 49.7 51.7 48.8 43.4 47.0
Employment 50.2 49.7 51.2 55.1 47.3 47.8
New Orders 54.0 48.6 49.0 51.4 46.9 49.8
Finished Stocks 53.4 49.8 52.4 55.2 48.5 52.5
Deliveries 50.1 48.5 51.9 52.2 53.9 51.5

BNZ – BusinessNZ PMI Time Series

January 2018 – April 2023

International Results

J.P. Morgan Global Manufacturing PMITM

06 May 2023
49.6

About the PMI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index is a monthly survey of the manufacturing sector providing an early indicator of activity levels.

A PMI reading above 50 points indicates manufacturing activity is expanding; below 50 indicates it is contracting.

The main PMI and sub-index results are seasonally adjusted.

Technical Contact

Stephen Summers
Economist, BusinessNZ

[email protected]

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Activity in New Zealand’s manufacturing sector improved during November, but still remained in contraction, according to the latest BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI). The seasonally adjusted PMI for November was 46.7 (a PMI reading above 50.0...

Our Contributors

The BNZ – BusinessNZ PMI contains data obtained through BusinessNZ’s regional organisations