BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of Services Index

BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Services Index

Sun shines on service sector – PSI

PSI Result

PSI Month

PSI Monthly Change

Monthly Change

PSI Summary

PSI Summary Speed

The service sector continued to show a pick-up in expansion, according to the BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index (PSI).

The PSI for February was 55.5.  This was up 2.7 points, following a 1.1 increase in January (A PSI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding; below 50.0 that it is declining).  Compared to previous February results, the 2013 value was the highest since the survey began in 2007.

BusinessNZ Chief Executive Phil O’Reilly said that the February result was pleasing to see after a pick-up in activity at the start of the year.

“Expansion was generally across the board, with the main diffusion indices all showing stronger growth.  In addition, the proportion of positive comments from respondents (64.8%) increased markedly from January (52.7%), with the current long fine period throughout the country providing the largest proportion of comments on increased business activity.

“There is no doubt that the current dry weather is having an adverse effect on certain parts of the economy, as shown by the increasing number of drought declared regions.  Therefore, it is important that other sectors of the economy are able to maximise conditions to keep the economy moving.”

BNZ senior economist Craig Ebert said, “This latest PSI result continues to stake a claim on solid economic recovery and, together with the PMI, is consistent with firm GDP growth into the early part of 2013. With the economy facing many challenges such as drought and the high exchange rate, this is key and timely information. The combined PMI and PSI result gives some confidence we’re right to remain positive, overall.”

The seasonally adjusted BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Composite Index or PCI (which combines the PMI and PSI) for February saw both options for measuring the PCI increase in expansion for the second consecutive month.  The GDP-Weighted Index (55.5) increased 2.2 points from January, while the Free-Weighted Index (55.9) rose 1.7 points over the same period.  This was the highest result for the GDP measure since October 2012, and the highest for the Free-Weighted measure since May 2012.

All five main sub-indices were in expansion during February, compared with two last month.  Again, leading the way was new orders/business (59.6), while activity/sales (55.4) also experienced an increase from January.  Employment (52.5) picked up 2.4 points from the previous month, and its highest result since April 2012.  Stocks/inventories (53.3) also produced its strongest value since April 2012, while supplier deliveries (55.8) increased significantly, reaching its highest value since June 2007.

All activity by region was in expansion mode during February.  In the North Island, the Northern region (56.5) picked up 5.6 points after two consecutive months of slipping expansion levels.  However, the Central region (54.5) produced an all but identical result from January.  In the South Island, the Canterbury/Westland region (59.1) experienced its third consecutive increase in activity to record expansion for the current month, while the Otago/Southland region (61.9) bounced back after a dip in January.

Click here to view the February PSI & PCI
Click here to view the PSI time series data
Click here to view the PCI time series data

For media comment: Craig Ebert 04 474 6799

Sponsor Statement

BNZ is delighted to be associated with the Performance of Services Index (PSI) and BusinessNZ.

This association brings together the significant experience of leading business advocacy body BusinessNZ, and business finance specialist BNZ.

We look forward to continuing our association with BusinessNZ and associated regional organisations, and to playing our part in the ongoing development of the New Zealand service sector.

PSI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted

BNZ - BusinessNZ PSI Time Series

January 1966 – January 1970

International Results

J.P. Morgan Global Manufacturing PSI

PSI International Results Date
PSI Internationl PSI

About The PSI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index is a monthly survey of the service sector providing an early indicator of activity levels.

A PSI reading above 50 points indicates service activity is expanding; below 50 indicates it is contracting.

The main PSI and sub-index results are seasonally adjusted.

Technical Contact

Mark Cox
Economist, BusinessNZ

[email protected]

BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Composite Index

GDP-Weighted Result

GDP-Weighted Index

Free-Weighted Result

Free-Weighted Index

PCI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted

BNZ - BusinessNZ PCI Time Series

January 1966 – January 1970

About The PCI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Composite Index (PCI) takes into account results from both the Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) and the Performance of Services Index (PSI). Combined results are shown in two ways:

GDP-Weighted Index:
Apportions the weight of the manufacturing and services index within the economy to produce an overall result.

Free-Weighted Index:
Combines data from both indexes to produce an overall result.

Both time series for the PCI are then seasonally adjusted.

Our Contributors

The BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI contains data obtained through BusinessNZ’s regional organisations