BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Services Index

End of year top up – PSI

26 Jan, 2015

The services sector ended on a solid note in 2014, with expansion improving during December, according to the BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index (PSI).

The PSI for December was 56.5.  This was 1.8 points up from November, and similar to expansion levels seen in October.  Over 2014 the PSI also averaged 56.5 (A PSI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding; below 50.0 that it is declining). 

BusinessNZ chief executive Phil O’Reilly said 2014 represented a positive and solid year for the services sector in New Zealand.

“With the sector averaging 56.5 over 2014, this was the highest yearly average score for a full calendar year since the survey began in 2007.  Also, comments received have remained mostly over 60% positive, with nothing at this stage to suggest this should not continue into 2015”.

BNZ senior economist Craig Ebert said there was a strong theme of service-sector expansion keeping solid pace with the overall economy.

“This result is consistent with other data, including the NZIER Quarterly Survey of Business Opinion,” Mr Ebert said.

For the seventh month running all five main sub-indices were in expansion.  New orders/business (60.3) increased 4.2 points to return to similar expansion levels experienced in October.  This was followed by activity/sales (57.3), which also experienced a lift compared with the previous month.  Supplier deliveries (56.2) recorded its highest value since August, while stocks/inventories (54.8) experienced its third consecutive increase in expansion.  Employment(51.9) dipped after a slight recovery in November, although still showed slight expansion.

Activity remained positive throughout the country, although again there were some movements in relation to the previous month.  In the North Island, the Northernregion (57.6) rose 2.1 points to regain some of the expansion lost in November, while the Central region (50.0) experienced no change, and an almost identical result to October’s.  In the South Island, the Canterbury/Westland region (51.5) fell 5.3 points from November, while the Otago/Southland region (65.4) remained all but unchanged in terms of its expansion from the previous month.

The seasonally adjusted BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Composite Index or PCI (which combines the PMI and PSI) for December saw the two options for measuring the PCI both return to levels experienced around the last half of 2014.  The GDP-Weighted Index increased 2.6 points from November to stand at 56.7, while the Free-Weighted Index (57.5) rose 3.5 points from November. These meant the two options both averaged 56.5 over 2014.

Click here to view the December PSI & PCI
Click here to view the PSI time series data
Click here to view the PCI time series data

For media comment: Phil O’Reilly 04 4966552 or Craig Ebert 04 4746799

BNZ - BusinessNZ PSI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PSI

Services Landscape

Sponsor Statement

BNZ is delighted to be associated with the Performance of Services Index (PSI) and BusinessNZ.

This association brings together the significant experience of leading business advocacy body BusinessNZ, and business finance specialist BNZ.

We look forward to continuing our association with BusinessNZ and associated regional organisations, and to playing our part in the ongoing development of the New Zealand service sector.

PSI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI Time Series

January 1966 – January 1970

International Results

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About the PSI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index is a monthly survey of the service sector providing an early indicator of activity levels.

A PSI reading above 50 points indicates service activity is expanding; below 50 indicates it is contracting.

The main PSI and sub-index results are seasonally adjusted.

Technical Contact

Stephen Summers
Economist, BusinessNZ

[email protected]

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BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Composite Index

PCI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

BNZ – BusinessNZ PCI Time Series

January 1966 – January 1970

About the PCI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Composite Index (PCI) takes into account results from both the Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) and the Performance of Services Index (PSI). Combined results are shown in two ways:

GDP-Weighted Index:
Apportions the weight of the manufacturing and services index within the economy to produce an overall result.

Free-Weighted Index:
Combines data from both indexes to produce an overall result.

Both time series for the PCI are then seasonally adjusted.

BNZ - BusinessNZ PCI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PCI

Our Contributors

The BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI contains data obtained through BusinessNZ’s regional organisations