BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Services Index

New PSI survey charts service growth – PSI

14 May, 2007

The first results from a new monthly survey series shows expansionary activity in the service sector.

The BusinessNZ Performance of Service Index (PSI) for April stood at 58.3. A PMI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding; below 50.0 that it is declining.

The first BusinessNZ PSI for the month of April shows growth in all component indexes, with the highest growth recorded for new orders (68.3), indicating continued expansionary activity in the foreseeable months ahead. The lowest result was for employment (51.0), which although positive, is indicative of the wider problem most businesses are currently facing regarding labour shortages.

The survey of the service sector draws on data from over 300 service sector companies around New Zealand and provides an early indicator of activity levels in the sector.

The structure of the survey is similar to the current BusinessNZ PMI, and is compatible with other similar surveys in the US, EU, Asia and Australia, allowing for valid comparisons between service sector activity in New Zealand and other countries.

BusinessNZ Chief Executive Phil O’Reilly said the result for April was a positive start and in line with similar indicators of the service sector.

“The fact that New Zealand’s service sector makes up a 71% share of industry GDP sends a signal that for now, the service sector is currently enjoying a positive growth period. However, concerns about skill shortages and the effect of the high New Zealand dollar will certainly have a dampening effect on the ability for further growth”.

Despite the strong overall result for April, the number of negative and positive comments relating to activity over the month was very similar (51.5% positive compared with 48.5% negative). Also, when comparing business activity with the same month last year, out of a score from 1 (large rise) to 5 (large fall), the average score was 2.6, indicating on balance activity was roughly the same as April 2006.

Click here to view the April PSI & PCI
Click here to view the PSI time series data
Click here to view the PCI time series data

BNZ - BusinessNZ PSI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PSI

Services Landscape

Sponsor Statement

BNZ is delighted to be associated with the Performance of Services Index (PSI) and BusinessNZ.

This association brings together the significant experience of leading business advocacy body BusinessNZ, and business finance specialist BNZ.

We look forward to continuing our association with BusinessNZ and associated regional organisations, and to playing our part in the ongoing development of the New Zealand service sector.

PSI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI Time Series

January 1966 – January 1970

International Results

J.P. Morgan Global Manufacturing PSITM

About the PSI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index is a monthly survey of the service sector providing an early indicator of activity levels.

A PSI reading above 50 points indicates service activity is expanding; below 50 indicates it is contracting.

The main PSI and sub-index results are seasonally adjusted.

Technical Contact

Stephen Summers
Economist, BusinessNZ

[email protected]

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BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Composite Index

PCI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

BNZ – BusinessNZ PCI Time Series

January 1966 – January 1970

About the PCI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Composite Index (PCI) takes into account results from both the Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) and the Performance of Services Index (PSI). Combined results are shown in two ways:

GDP-Weighted Index:
Apportions the weight of the manufacturing and services index within the economy to produce an overall result.

Free-Weighted Index:
Combines data from both indexes to produce an overall result.

Both time series for the PCI are then seasonally adjusted.

BNZ - BusinessNZ PCI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PCI

Our Contributors

The BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI contains data obtained through BusinessNZ’s regional organisations