BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Services Index

On the up

13 Mar, 2023
55.8
February
+1.1

Monthly Change

expanding
faster rate

Expansion levels for New Zealand’s services sector lifted again during February, according to the BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index (PSI).

The PSI for January was 55.8 (A PSI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding; below 50.0 that it is declining). This was up 1.1 points from December, and again above the long-term average of 53.6 for the survey.

BusinessNZ chief executive Kirk Hope said that the February result built on momentum from January. In terms of the sub-index results, the two key sub-index values of Activity/Sales (53.6) and New Orders/Business (57.1) both lifted from the previous month, as did Stocks/Inventories (58.3) and Supplier Deliveries (55.9) In contrast, Employment (51.2) did drop slightly from January.

“The further lift in expansion levels in the services sector also saw a sizeable drop in the proportion of negative comment, which stood at 51.9% in February, compared with 61.7% in January, 58.2% in December and 47.3% in November. Reasons were varied across those who outlined positive comments. The return of customers after the holiday season was one, along with a general pick-up in tourism, including overseas visitors”.

BNZ Senior Economist Craig Ebert said that “the strongly expanding PSI, along with the recovered tone of the PMI, suggests economic activity is growing relatively well in the early stages of this year”.

Kirk Hope

Kirk Hope

CEO, BusinessNZ

BNZ - BusinessNZ PSI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PSI

Services Landscape

The PSI

The Performance of Services Index (PSI) moved further above trend in February. Its seasonally adjusted reading of 55.8, was higher than January’s 54.7, which meant it compared even more favourably to its long-term average, of 53.6.

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Sub-group features

Most sub-groups of the PSI were above the 50 (breakeven) mark in February – in unadjusted terms. However, there were a couple of notable exceptions. Transport & Storage, in posting 37.5, was weak (meaning sub-50 for the last 12 months now).

Read more

Regional aspects

Given the localised impacts of recent atrocious weather, we have been keeping a keen eye on the regional aspects of the incoming economic information.

Read more

Implications for GDP

The strongly expanding PSI, along with the recovered tone of the PMI, suggests economic activity is growing relatively well in the early stages of this year.

Read more

Craig Ebert

Craig Ebert

Senior Economist, BNZ

Sponsor Statement

BNZ is delighted to be associated with the Performance of Services Index (PSI) and BusinessNZ.

This association brings together the significant experience of leading business advocacy body BusinessNZ, and business finance specialist BNZ.

We look forward to continuing our association with BusinessNZ and associated regional organisations, and to playing our part in the ongoing development of the New Zealand service sector.

PSI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

National Indicies Feb 2022 Oct 2022 Nov 2022 Dec 2022 Jan 2023 Feb 2023
BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI 49.2 57.0 53.7 52.1 54.7 55.8
Activity/Sales 51.0 60.6 57.2 52.0 52.1 53.6
Employment 44.8 57.2 51.7 46.8 51.6 51.2
New Orders/Business 56.2 59.3 56.9 57.8 54.8 57.1
Stocks/Inventories 49.8 55.9 54.7 51.9 54.7 58.3
Supplier Deliveries 33.4 52.3 46.8 53.7 52.3 55.9

BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI Time Series

January 2016 – February 2023

International Results

J.P. Morgan Global Manufacturing PSITM

03 Mar 2023
52.6

About the PSI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index is a monthly survey of the service sector providing an early indicator of activity levels.

A PSI reading above 50 points indicates service activity is expanding; below 50 indicates it is contracting.

The main PSI and sub-index results are seasonally adjusted.

Technical Contact

Stephen Summers
Economist, BusinessNZ

[email protected]

PSI Releases

Lost momentum

New Zealand’s services sector fell back into contraction during March, according to the BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index (PSI). The PSI for March was 47.5 (A PSI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding; below 50.0 that...

Path of expansion

New Zealand’s services sector continued its path of expansion in February, according to the BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index (PSI). The PSI for February was 53.0 (A PSI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding; below...

Green shoots?

New Zealand’s services sector climbed back into expansion for the start of 2024, according to the BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index (PSI). The PSI for January was 52.1 (A PSI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding;...

Activity on holiday

New Zealand’s services sector fell back into contraction during December, according to the BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index (PSI). The PSI for December was 48.8 (A PSI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding; below...

Over the line

New Zealand’s services sector recorded expansion in November, according to the BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index (PSI). The PSI for November was 51.2 (A PSI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding; below 50.0 that it is...

BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Composite Index

55.2

GDP-Weighted Index

53.7

Free-Weighted Index

The seasonally adjusted BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Composite Index or PCI (which combines the PMI and PSI) saw the two options for measuring the PCI both lift in expansion for February.

The February GDP-Weighted Index (55.2) increased 1.1 points from January, while the Free-Weighted Index (53.7) lifted 1.9 points.

PCI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

National Indicies Feb 2022 Oct 2022 Nov 2022 Dec 2022 Jan 2023 Feb 2023
GDP-Weighted Index 49.5 55.9 52.7 51.7 54.1 55.2
Free-Weighted Index 51.6 52.6 50.7 50.7 51.8 53.7

BNZ – BusinessNZ PCI Time Series

January 2016 – February 2023

About the PCI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Composite Index (PCI) takes into account results from both the Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) and the Performance of Services Index (PSI). Combined results are shown in two ways:

GDP-Weighted Index:
Apportions the weight of the manufacturing and services index within the economy to produce an overall result.

Free-Weighted Index:
Combines data from both indexes to produce an overall result.

Both time series for the PCI are then seasonally adjusted.

BNZ - BusinessNZ PCI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PCI

Our Contributors

The BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI contains data obtained through BusinessNZ’s regional organisations